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Fact of the Month

Quote/Unquote:

"There is no endeavour more noble than the attempt to achieve a collective dream."
- Jaime Lerner, past Mayor of Curitiba. Brazil

Media Release/Communiqué
For Immediate Release: July 27, 2006

Good and Bad Energy in BC Hydro’s Open Call for Power
Yes to Wind; Coal to meet "Prolonged, Persistent Public Protest"

VICTORIA, BC—The BC Sustainable Energy Association welcomes the prospect of BC’s first commercial wind projects, but warns of a P-4 response–prolonged and persistent public protest–against the two coal-fired power projects announced as winners in the 2006 Call for Power to supply the BC Hydro grid.

“We are very pleased to see some robust wind proposals winning contracts,” said BCSEA president Guy Dauncey. “BC can finally start to catch up with the rest of the world. All of BC’s electricity needs can be met with conservation and 100% non-greenhouse gas-emitting energy.”

But Dauncey criticized the two coal-fired projects: “These will be BC’s first ever coal-fired power plants. British Columbians are very concerned about climate change and are aware that we need to cut greenhouse gas emissions. BC Hydro could cut out the coal and still meet its energy needs. The coal projects increase BC’s emissions of greenhouse gases by 1.6 megatonnes a year, adding to BC’s total, as well as pollutants such as mercury, at a time when the Premier has said he wants BC to have the best air quality in the world, and to do better than Oregon in reducing our emissions. We anticipate a “P-4” response-–prolonged and persistent public protest–-against these unnecessary and backward-looking coal-fired power proposals.”

“It is strategically critical that BC Hydro should gain competence in feeding wind power into the grid, “said Tom Hackney, BCSEA policy specialist. “The United States is moving toward mandatory controls on greenhouse gas emissions, in spite of a rearguard action by the president. BC can’t afford to be left behind.”

Hackney noted that traditional cost estimates of power fail to capture the costs of environmental harm from greenhouse gas emissions. “It’s a myth that coal-fired power is cheap,” he said. “What will happen when we start to regulate greenhouse gas emissions? Will BC Hydro ratepayers have to pay to offset emissions from the coal-fired plants?”

“As a side note,” said Hackney, “no gas-fired projects are on the winners list. This proves the BCSEA was right to oppose the Duke Point power plant. Gas prices are just too high and volatile. The BC Hydro ratepayers would have taken a bath if that project had proceeded.” BC Hydro has awarded 38 contracts to independent power producers across BC, including 29 hydro, three wind, two biomass, two waste heat, and two coal/biomass projects, totalling 7,125 GWh of energy a year.

“We are pleased that BC will finally join Canada’s other provinces in the generation of power from the wind, said Dauncey. “Wind energy is booming throughout the world and it is about time that BC got on board.”

“On the other hand, we are appalled that BC Hydro has chosen to grant approval to the generation of power by burning coal. We know that dinosaurs are very popular with small boys, but we had hoped BC Hydro would look to the future, not the past”, Dauncey continued. BC Hydro has awarded power contracts to 2 coal/biomass power projects with a capacity for 240 MW of energy (generating 2033 Gigawatt hours a year).

“The public will not react well to this,” he predicted. “The burning of coal is a primary contributor to global climate change, as well as releasing mercury and other pollutants into the air,” Dauncey said. “Many people have seen Al Gore’s Film An Inconvenient Truth, and there is a deep current of grave concern running through the world about the dangers that global climate change presents.”

“With these new coal-fired power contracts, BC Hydro is feeding global warming, which 72% of Canadians fear will be the greatest crisis facing mankind by 2020”. (Data from June 29th 2006 Dominion Institute national poll.)

“BC Hydro wants the coal-fired power to provide ‘firm’ power that will run 24 hours a day, at times when the wind is not blowing and the creeks are dry,” Dauncey said. “But BC already has a very strong firm power capacity in its dams. BC Hydro seems not to have studied the potential for BC to generate power from intermittent sources such as wind and microhydro, and use the province’s hydro-electric dams as a battery where excess power can be stored to meet the peak demand, which happens during the winter, when the wind blows the strongest.”

“Regarding the 29 water-based hydro projects, the BC Sustainable Energy Association is fundamentally supportive, provided each project is very carefully assessed for potential impacts on fish habitat and water flows,” Dauncey said.

BC Hydro also granted a contract to a 90 MW power project in Gold River by Green Island Energy, which will burn biomass on the site of the closed-down pulp mill. “We are dubious about this project,” Dauncey said. Each megawatt requires 20,000 tons of wood waste, so the 90 MW project will require almost two million tons of wood waste a year.

“We are very concerned about where the ‘biomass’ will come from, as there’s not enough wood waste on Vancouver Island to feed the plant. Are they going to ship up California’s garbage and burn that?”

Burning garbage produces dioxins from the plastics, as well as other air pollutants. Dioxins are among the most toxic chemicals in the world, and a known cause of cancer. The BC government has said that it is dedicated to the vision of a cancer-free world.

-30-

For more information please contact:

Guy Dauncey, BCSEA president (250) 881-1304 guydauncey@earthfuture.com
Tom Hackney, (250) 381-4463 thackney@island.net

 


BCSEA Backgrounder: 2006 BC Hydro Call for Power Results

In the 2006 Open Call for Power, BC Hydro was seeking 2,500 Gigawatt hours (GWh) a year of firm energy from large projects and 200 GWh a year from small projects. This is enough power to run 270,000 homes, if each home uses 10,000 kilowatt hours a year. BC Hydro currently generates up to 55,000 GWh a year.

BC Hydro has awarded power contracts to 3 wind-power projects, with a capacity for 328 MW of energy (generating 979 Gigawatt hours a year). They are:

• 180 MW project by Dokie Wind Energy, with 200 1.5 MW turbines at Chetwynd,
• 120 MW project by Bear Mountain Wind Partnership near Dawson Creek, and,
• 25.2 MW project by the Mount Hays Wind Farm Partnership near Prince Rupert.

BC Hydro has awarded power contracts to 2 coal/biomass power projects with a capacity for 240 MW of energy (generating 2033 Gigawatt hours a year). They are:

• 184 MW project by AES Wapiti Energy Corporation, using coal from Hillsborough Resources Limited coal mine between Tumbler Ridge and Dawson Creek
• 56 MW project by the Compliance Power Corporation, at Princeton, using coal from a mine the company operates near Coalmont, nearby.

Based on by BC Hydro information, the 2006 Open Call for Power breaks down as follows:

• Water – 29 projects awarded contracts – 2,851 GWh/y (Gigawatt-hours per year) – 40% of total energy in 2006 Open Call
• Coal/Biomass – two projects – 2,033 GWh/y – 28% of total energy awarded
• Biomass/Other – two projects – 1,186 GWh/y – 17% of total energy awarded
• Wind – three projects – 979 GWh/y – 14% of total energy awarded
• Waste Heat – two projects – 75 GWh/y – 1% of total energy awarded
• Brilliant Power Expansion – 226 GWh/y – not in 2006 Open Call

A 2005 study by Garrad Hassan, the world’s largest wind energy consultancy, showed that BC has the potential to generate from 5,000 to 50,000 MW of energy from the wind.

The BC Sustainable Energy Association has 500 members across BC, including 60 business memberships, and chapters in Vancouver, Victoria, Kelowna, Kamloops and Prince George.

In 2004-05, the BCSEA participated in the BC Utilities Commission review of Pristine Power’s 250 Megawatt gas-fired power plan proposal at Duke Point, near Nanaimo. BCSEA argued that the plant should be disallowed due to the high cost of gas and unacceptable levels of greenhouse gas emissions.

In 2005, the BCSEA participated in an application for leave to appeal the BCUC’s approval of the Duke Point power plant. The BC Court of Appeal granted leave to appeal, but BC Hydro cancelled the project before the appeal could be heard.

In a June 29th 2006 Dominion Institute national poll, 72% of Canadians said that they feared global warming would be the greatest crisis facing mankind by 2020. In a similar July 2nd BBC World Service poll, 91% of Canadians agreed that our energy production is harming the climate and the environment.